During a go-around, which action is necessary for maintaining aircraft control?

Maintaining aircraft control during a go-around is crucial, and retracting flaps as necessary is an important action to take. When executing a go-around, the pilot needs to increase the aircraft's climb performance and ensure that it can gain altitude safely. Flaps affect the lift and drag characteristics of the aircraft; hence, if the flaps are set to landing configuration, retracting them helps reduce drag, allows for a more efficient climb, and prevents the aircraft from stalling.

In a go-around scenario, pilots typically begin by applying full power and pitching the aircraft for the appropriate climb attitude. If the flaps remain in a landing configuration, the aircraft could struggle to achieve the required performance needed to successfully execute the climb-out. Thus, adjusting the flaps to a more suitable configuration is necessary for maintaining control and ensuring the aircraft responds appropriately during the go-around.

The other actions mentioned do not prioritize maintaining aircraft control as effectively. For instance, reducing engine power contradicts the need for increased thrust to climb. Lowering the landing gear isn’t typically required during a go-around and can cause additional drag. Finally, banking to avoid obstacles could potentially lead to a loss of control unless it is carefully executed; the focus should be on establishing positive climb performance